Nov. 18 (Bloomberg) -- Oil headed for the first weekly decline  since September in New York as signs Europe’s debt crisis is spreading  countered speculation economic recovery in the U.S. will boost demand in  the biggest crude consumer.
     Futures were little changed, after slipping as  much as 0.8 percent. Prices slid below $100 a barrel yesterday as  European bond yields rose, signaling the region’s leaders are struggling  to stem the crisis that’s threatening to derail economic growth and  demand for commodities. Claims for jobless benefits in the U.S. fell to  the lowest level in seven months, the Labor Department said yesterday.
     “Europe is clearly where eyes are focused for all  markets at the moment,” said Michael McCarthy, a chief market  strategist at CMC Markets Asia Pacific Pty. in Sydney. “The potential  for it to knock global growth prospects significantly is still there. We  could see a pullback from these levels before heading higher again.”
     Crude for December delivery declined as much as  81 cents to $98.01 a barrel in electronic trading on the New York  Mercantile Exchange and was at $98.72 at 3:54 p.m. Singapore time. The  contract yesterday dropped $3.77, or 3.7 percent, to $98.82, the lowest  settlement since Nov. 14. Prices are down 0.3 percent this week. The  December contract expires today. The more-active January contract gained  3 cents to $98.96.
     Brent oil for January settlement was at $108.25 a  barrel, up 3 cents, on the London-based ICE Futures Europe exchange.  The European benchmark contract’s premium to U.S. futures was at $9.40,  compared with a record $27.88 on Oct. 14.
                          Debt Crisis
     “Oil benchmarks plunged on fears of contagion  from Europe’s debt crisis,” Mark Pervan, head of commodity research at  Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. in Melbourne, said in a  note today. “Bearish sentiment in Europe outweighed solid U.S. data.”
     New York crude may fall next week on heightened  concern that Europe’s debt crisis is spreading and will hurt demand,  according to a Bloomberg News survey. Eighteen of 36 analysts forecast  oil will fall through Nov. 25. Eleven predicted a gain, and seven said  there will be little change. Last week, 58 percent of those surveyed  projected a drop.
     National Australia Bank Ltd. raised its  fourth-quarter forecasts for West Texas Intermediate crude on signs of  economic recovery and shrinking stockpiles in the U.S.
     WTI will average $94 a barrel in the last three  months of the year, up from an earlier estimate of $86, Michael Creed  and Rob Brooker, Melbourne-based analysts at the bank, said in a report  today.
                       Cushing Stockpiles
     Crude supplies at Cushing, Oklahoma, the delivery  point for U.S. futures, were at 32 million barrels last week, compared  with this year’s high of 41.9 million in the week ended April 8,  according to Bloomberg data.
     Applications for jobless benefits decreased 5,000  in the week ended Nov. 12 to 388,000, Labor Department figures showed  yesterday. Housing starts decreased 0.3 percent to a 628,000 annual rate  in October, according to the Commerce Department. The median estimate  of economists surveyed by Bloomberg News called for a drop to 610,000.  Building permits, a proxy for future construction, jumped 10.9 percent.
